Canada’s intelligence service, the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS), has indicated potential foreign interference by Pakistan in the nation’s political processes. According to a classified briefing submitted to the Public Inquiry into Foreign Interference in Federal Electoral Processes and Democratic Institutions in June 2019, Pakistani officials might have attempted to covertly influence Canadian politicians of Pakistani descent to advance Pakistan’s interests within Canada. This information emerged from the inquiry led by Justice Marie-Josee Hogue.
While the details surrounding Pakistan’s alleged interference activities remain partly undisclosed due to redactions, these revelations add to the growing concerns about foreign interference in Canada’s democratic institutions. The CSIS document highlights the broader landscape of foreign interference in Canada, identifying other countries such as China, Russia, India, and Iran as key actors in such activities.
The document specifically notes the significance of the Sikh community in Canada for Indian officials, pointing out efforts to monitor and influence this community as part of India’s broader engagement with its diaspora to shape political outcomes in Canada. The Security and Intelligence Threats to Elections Task Force (SITE TF) also acknowledges India’s active engagement in activities aimed at influencing Canadian communities and politicians.
These disclosures underscore the complex nature of foreign interference in Canadian politics, with multiple nations alleged to be involved in efforts to sway political figures and outcomes to favor their respective interests.